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1.
Int J Public Health ; 68: 1605239, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37153698

RESUMO

Objective: To identify and assess the effect of community-based Knowledge Translation Strategies (KTS) on maternal, neonatal, and perinatal outcomes. Methods: We conducted systematic searches in Medline, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, PsycInfo, LILACS, Wholis, Web of Science, ERIC, Jstor, and Epistemonikos. We assessed the certainty of the evidence of the studies using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) framework. Results: We identified seven quantitative and seven qualitative studies. Quantitative findings suggest that there is a possible effect on reducing maternal mortality (RR 0.65; 95% CI, 0.48-0.87; moderate evidence certainty); neonatal mortality (RR 0.79; 95% CI 0.70-0.90; moderate evidence certainty); and perinatal mortality (RR 0.84; 95% CI 0.77-0.91; moderate evidence certainty) in women exposed to KTS compared to those who received conventional interventions or no intervention at all. Analysis of qualitative studies identified elements that allowed to generate benefit effects in improving maternal, neonatal, and perinatal outcomes. Conclusion: The KTS in maternal, neonatal, and perinatal outcomes might encourage the autonomy of communities despite that the certainty of evidence was moderate.


Assuntos
Mortalidade Infantil , Ciência Translacional Biomédica , Recém-Nascido , Gravidez , Feminino , Humanos , Mortalidade Perinatal , Família
2.
Data Brief ; 37: 107162, 2021 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34136598

RESUMO

The dataset provides large-scale assessment data of school students' awareness (12 items), skills (11 items) and attitudes (09 items) regarding global citizenship in Vietnam. The questionnaire was built based on UNESCO's key learning outcomes for global citizenship education [1], criteria, scales and ideas for global citizens [2], [3], [4] and adapted to Vietnam's education context by experts and consultants. The survey sample was collected by cluster sampling method. Six provinces and cities, presenting for three main economic-social regions in Vietnam, were selected. In each city or province, we chose three districts in both advantage and disadvantage areas. In each district, one primary school, one lower secondary school and one upper secondary school joined the survey. The survey was conducted in May 2019 with responses from 2069 students, of whom 679 primary students (grade 4 and 5), 673 lower secondary students (grade 9) and 717 upper secondary students (grade 10 and 11). The data are presented with mean, standard deviation, minimum, maximum and range of students' responses to their perception, attitudes and behaviors concerning various themes of global citizenship education. In future, the dataset can be used for cross-national comparative studies on global citizenship to inform policymakers, educators and conduct further investigations global citizenship.

3.
Data Brief ; 32: 106142, 2020 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32835039

RESUMO

This paper presents the dataset of a survey on Vietnamese female students' behavioral intention to use video conferencing tools (VCTs; e.g. Zoom, Microsoft Teams or Google Hangout) in COVID-19 pandemic. The questionnaire was designed based on the Technology Acceptance Model according to the result of research conducted by [1] and [2]. The survey was conducted on an online platform using the questionnaire of 21 items to collect the information of respondents' characteristics and their perception on computer self-efficacy, computer playfulness, COVID-19 context, behavioral intention to Use VCTs. The dataset contains 254 valid responses from female students who have been in distance learning in Vietnam. It can serve as a reference source for future studies on educational equity and for policy making on distance education.

4.
Sci Total Environ ; 341(1-3): 211-26, 2005 Apr 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15833253

RESUMO

Correlations between trace metals in dissolved and particulate phases, zooplankton, mussels and sediments in Lake Balaton were investigated. The degree of correlation between the various metals was different in each of the investigated compartments. Particulate metal concentrations (microg g(-1)) were anti-correlated with suspended particulate matter (SPM) (mg l(-1)), indicating a dilution effect, while total metal concentrations in the water column (microg l(-1)) were highly correlated with SPM, implying a major influence of the turbidity on the total metal concentrations. Between compartments, not many significant correlations were recognized. Only Ba, Ca, Sr and Mg are correlated in the sediments and in the particulate phase, suggesting common sources for both compartments. Partitioning coefficients (Kd) of trace metals between dissolved and particulate phases are generally low, typical for natural water and fairly stable over the lake. Most of the trace metals (Zn, Co, Cd and Pb) exist in the particulate phase (for about 70% of the total metal load). Cu and Ni are exceptions, showing a more equal distribution. Bioconcentration factors (BCF) of zooplankton and mussels were comparable to those of other natural waters. A negative biomagnification from suspended particulate matter to zooplankton and from sediment to mussel was recognized for all trace metals, except a small enrichment of Zn in zooplankton and Cd in mussel. Four factors were recognized in SPM and in sediments but they did not contain the same group of metals. Cluster analysis showed that metal accumulations in the sediments were different between northern and southern shores and in SPM between western and eastern areas.


Assuntos
Bivalves/química , Sedimentos Geológicos/análise , Metais/análise , Poluentes Químicos da Água/análise , Zooplâncton/química , Animais , Bivalves/metabolismo , Monitoramento Ambiental/estatística & dados numéricos , Água Doce , Hungria , Metais/metabolismo , Solubilidade , Poluentes Químicos da Água/metabolismo , Zooplâncton/metabolismo
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